Imoto Iya EKhaya (V2H) Ukushaja Okuhlakaniphile Kweshaja Yemoto Kagesi

Imoto Iya EKhaya (V2H) Ukushaja Okuhlakaniphile Kweshaja Yemoto Kagesi

Imoto kagesi inganika indlu yakho amandla ngokushaja okuhlakaniphile kwe-Vehicle-to-Home (V2H).
Ishaja ye-EV yesiteji esisodwa entsha yezinhlelo zokusebenza ze-V2H

Muva nje, amashaja emoto kagesi (EV) anamabhethri awo athuthukiswe ukuze asetshenziswe izimoto eziya ekhaya (V2H), asebenza njengesizukulwane esisekelayo sokuhlinzeka ngamandla aphuthumayo ngqo ekhaya.Ishaja ye-EV yosiko ezinhlelweni zokusebenza ze-V2H ngokuyinhloko iqukethe izigaba ze-DC/DC kanye ne-DC/AC, ezenza inkimbi i-algorithm yokulawula futhi ziphumele ekuguquleni ukusebenza kahle okuphansi.Ukuze kuxazululwe inkinga, kuhlongozwa ishaja ye-EV yenoveli yezinhlelo zokusebenza ze-V2H.Ingakhuphula i-voltage yebhethri kanye ne-voltage ye-AC ephumayo ngokuguqulwa kwamandla okuyisiteji esisodwa kuphela.Futhi, imithwalo ye-DC, yesigaba esingu-1 neyesigaba esingu-3 ingaphakelwa ngeshaja ye-EV ehlongozwayo yesiteji esisodwa.Isu lokulawula uhlelo liphinde lihlinzekwe ukuze kubhekwane nokuhlukahluka komthwalo ohlukahlukene.Okokugcina, imiphumela yokuhlolwa kokusebenza iqinisekisa ukusebenza kwesixazululo esihlongozwayo.

Yilokho kanye ikesi lokusebenzisa elinikezwa ukushaja okuhlakaniphile kwemoto ukuya ekhaya (V2H).Kuze kube manje, abantu basebenzisa amabhethri azinikele (njenge-Tesla Powerwall) kulesi sitoreji sendawo;kodwa usebenzisa ubuchwepheshe beshaja ye-V2H, imoto yakho kagesi ingaba isitoreji samandla esinjalo, futhi njengesipele samandla esiphuthumayo!

Ukushintsha amabhethri asodongeni 'amile' ngamabhethri 'ahambayo' (EV) athuthuke kakhulu futhi anamandla amakhulu kuzwakala kukuhle!.Kodwa isebenza kanjani empilweni yangempela?, Ngeke yini kuthinte impilo yebhethri ye-EV?, Kuthiwani ngewaranti yebhethri yabakhiqizi be-EV?futhi ingabe iyasebenza ngempela kwezohwebo?.Lesi sihloko singase sihlole izimpendulo zeminye yale mibuzo.

Isebenza kanjani i-Vehicle-to-home (V2H) ?
Imoto kagesi ishajwa ngamaphaneli elanga ophahleni, noma noma nini lapho i-tarif yegridi kagesi iphansi.Futhi kamuva phakathi namahora aphakeme, noma phakathi nokuphela kukagesi, ibhethri le-EV likhishwa ngeshaja ye-V2H.Ngokuyisisekelo, ibhethri lezitolo zezimoto zikagesi, amasheya futhi lenza amandla kabusha lapho kudingeka.

Ngezansi ividiyo ikhombisa ukusebenza kobuchwepheshe be-V2H empilweni yangempela ngeNissan Leaf.

V2H: Imoto eya Ekhaya
I-V2H yilapho ishaja ye-EV eqondiswa kabili isetshenziselwa ukuhlinzeka ngamandla (ugesi) kusuka ebhethrini le-EV Car kuya endlini noma, mhlawumbe, olunye uhlobo lwesakhiwo.Lokhu kwenziwa ngesistimu yesiguquli se-DC ukuya ku-AC ngokuvamile esishunyekwa ngaphakathi kweshaja ye-EV.Njenge-V2G, i-V2H ingasiza futhi ukwenza ibhalansi futhi ixazulule, ngesilinganiso esikhulu, amagridi okuhlinzeka endawo noma kazwelonke.Isibonelo, ngokushaja i-EV yakho ebusuku lapho kunesidingo esincane sikagesi bese usebenzisa lowo gesi ukuze unike amandla ikhaya lakho emini, ungakwazi ukufaka isandla ekwehliseni ukusetshenziswa kwamandla ngezikhathi eziphakeme kakhulu lapho kunesidingo esiningi kagesi kanye nengcindezi eyengeziwe kugesi. igridi.Ngakho-ke, i-V2H ingasiza ekuqinisekiseni ukuthi amakhaya ethu anamandla anele lapho ewadinga kakhulu, ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi sokucisha kukagesi.Ngenxa yalokho, kungase futhi kunciphise ingcindezi kugridi kagesi iyonke.

Kokubili i-V2G ne-V2H ingase ibaluleke kakhulu njengoba siqhubekela kuzinhlelo zamandla avuselelekayo ngokuphelele.Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi imithombo ehlukene yamandla avuselelekayo ivamise ukukhiqiza amanani aguquguqukayo wamandla kuye ngesikhathi sosuku noma sonyaka.Isibonelo, amaphaneli elanga abamba ngokucacile amandla amaningi phakathi nosuku, izinjini zomoya lapho kunomoya, njalonjalo.Ngokushaja okuphindwe kabili, amandla aphelele esitoreji sebhethri le-EV angenziwa ukuze kuzuze lonke uhlelo lwamandla - kanye neplanethi!Ngamanye amazwi, ama-EV angasetshenziselwa ukulayisha okuvuselelekayo okulandelayo: ukuthwebula nokugcina amandla elanga amaningi noma amandla omoya lapho ekhiqizwa ukuze enziwe atholakale ukuze asetshenziswe ngezikhathi zokudingeka kakhulu, noma lapho ukukhiqizwa kwamandla kuphansi ngokungavamile.

Ukushaja imoto kagesi ekhaya, kufanele ufake indawo yokushaja yasekhaya lapho upaka khona imoto yakho kagesi.Ungasebenzisa intambo yokunikezela ye-EVSE yesokhethi yepulaki yamaphini angu-3 njengesipele sezikhathi ezithile.Abashayeli ngokuvamile bakhetha indawo yokushaja yasekhaya ezinikele ngenxa yokuthi iyashesha futhi inezici zokuphepha ezakhelwe ngaphakathi.