Ukwamukelwa kabanzi kwezimoto zamandla amasha, ikakhulukazi izimoto zikagesi (EVs), kulethe izinguquko eziphawulekayo ezicini eziningi zokuphila kwethu.Esinye salezo zibonelo ukuthi kungenzeka ukusebenzisa ukukhishwa kwemoto kagesi ukunika amandla izinto zikagesi zasendlini njengama-air conditioner, amafriji nokukhanyisa.Kulesi sihloko, sihlola umqondo wokusebenzisa ukukhishwa kwemoto kagesi ezintweni zasendlini (owaziwa nangokuthiV2L) nokuthi isebenza kanjani.
Okokuqala, masiqonde ukuthi i-V2L isho ukuthini.Igama eligcwele le-Vehicle-to-Load ithi Imoto-to-Layisha, elisho ikhono le-EV lokukhulula imithwalo ngaphandle kwebhethri lemoto.Lo msebenzi ungenziwa ngokufaka amasokhethi okukhipha imoto kagesi, aziwa nangokuthi amasokhethi e-V2L, kuma-EVs.Ngokusebenzisa le sokhethi, ugesi webhethri le-EV ungasetshenziswa ukunika amandla izinto zikagesi zasendlini, hhayi nje amasistimu emoto uqobo.
Izinzuzo zokusebenzisa i-V2L ziningi.Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kunganciphisa kakhulu izikweletu zikagesi ezindlini, njengoba zingasebenzisa ugesi ophehlwa yizimoto zikagesi esikhundleni sokuthembela ngokuphelele kugridi.Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunganciphisa ukuthembela kumafutha ezinto ezimbiwa phansi, ikakhulukazi uma amabhethri ezimoto zikagesi ekhiqiza ugesi emithonjeni evuselelekayo njengamandla elanga noma omoya.
Ubuchwepheshe be-V2L sebuvele busetshenziswa kwezinye izinhlobo ze-EV, njenge-MG ne-HYUNDAI, BYD PHEV.Lawa mamodeli anesokhethi ye-V2L yokukhipha izinto zasendlini.Nokho, ukuze i-V2L ibe yonke indawo, ingqalasizinda eshajayo esekela ubuchwepheshe idinga ukufakwa.
Naphezu kwezinzuzo eziningi zeV2L, kukhona ukukhathazeka mayelana nokuqaliswa kwayo.Isibonelo, ukusebenzisa amandla ebhethri le-EV ukuze ukhiphe umshini wasekhaya kungase kuthinte impilo yebhethri.Ukwengeza, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi i-hardware efanele kanye nezintambo zifakiwe ukuze kuvinjelwe ukwehluleka kukagesi kanye nezingozi.
Sengiphetha, ukukhishwa kwe-EV kwemishini yasendlini kuwubuchwepheshe obuthembisayo obungaletha izinzuzo eziningi, okuhlanganisa izikweletu eziphansi zikagesi kanye nokuncika kancane emafutheni ezinto ezimbiwa phansi.Nokho, ukuqaliswa kwayo kudinga ukufakwa kwengqalasizinda efanele kanye nokuphathwa ngokucophelela ukuze kugwenywe izingozi zikagesi.Njengoba ukusetshenziswa kwezimoto ezintsha ezisebenza ngamandla, ikakhulukazi izimoto zikagesi, kuqhubeka kwanda, kubalulekile ukuhlola izindlela ezintsha zokusebenzisa amakhono azo ukuthuthukisa izimpilo zethu.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-03-2023
