Imaphi Amaleveli Okushaja Akhona Ukushaja Umphakathi?

Imaphi Amaleveli Okushaja Akhona Ukushaja Umphakathi?

Kunamaleveli okushaja angu-3 ajwayelekile asetshenziselwa ukushaja izimoto zikagesi.Zonke izimoto zikagesi zingakhokhiswa iziteshi zezinga 1 kanye nezinga lesi-2.Lezi zinhlobo zamashaja zinikeza amandla okushaja afanayo nalawo ongawafaka ekhaya.Amashaja eLeveli 3 - aphinde abizwe nge-DCFC noma iziteshi zokushaja ngokushesha - anamandla kakhulu kuneziteshi zeleveli 1 no-2, okusho ukuthi ungashaja i-EV ngokushesha okukhulu ngawo.uma kushiwo, ezinye izimoto azikwazi ukushaja ezingeni 3 amashaja.Ukwazi amakhono emoto yakho kubaluleke kakhulu.

Izinga 1 zokushaja zomphakathi
Ileveli 1 iwudonga olujwayelekile lwama-volts angu-120.Izinga lokushaja elihamba kancane futhi lidinga amashumi amahora ukushaja ngokugcwele imoto kagesi engu-100% kanye namahora ambalwa ku-plug-in hybrid.

Izinga 2 zokushaja zomphakathi
Ileveli 2 ipulaki ye-EV ejwayelekile etholakala ezindlini nasemagaraji.Iziteshi eziningi zokushaja zomphakathi zikuleveli 2. Amapulagi e-RV (14-50) nawo abhekwa njengamashaja eleveli 2.

Izinga 3 Zokushaja Zisesidlangalaleni
Okokugcina, ezinye iziteshi zomphakathi zingamashaja eleveli 3, abuye aziwe ngokuthi i-DCFC noma i-DC Fast Charger.Lezi ziteshi zokushaja ziyindlela esheshayo yokushaja imoto.Qaphela ukuthi akuwona wonke ama-EV angashaja ezingeni 3 amashaja.

Ukukhetha Izinga Elilungile Lokushaja Komphakathi Kwemoto Yakho Kagesi

Okokuqala nje, sincoma ukuthi ugweme iziteshi zokushaja ezikuleveli 1.Anensa kakhulu futhi awajwayelene nezidingo zabashayeli be-EV lapho behamba.Uma ufuna ukushaja ngendlela eshesha kakhulu ngangokunokwenzeka, kufanele usebenzise ishaja yeleveli 3, njengoba lezi ziteshi zokushaja zizohlinzeka ngobubanzi obuningi ku-EV yakho ngesikhathi esifushane.Nokho, ukushaja esiteshini se-DCFC kusebenza kuphela uma isimo sokushajwa kwebhethri lakho (i-SOC) singaphansi kuka-80%.Ngemuva kwalelo phuzu, ukushaja kuzokwehla kakhulu.Ngakho-ke, uma usufike ku-80% wokushaja, kufanele uxhume imoto yakho kushaja yeleveli 2, njengoba u-20% wokugcina wokushaja ushesha kakhulu ngesiteshi sika-level 2 kuneleveli 3, kodwa ishibhile.Ungakwazi futhi ukuqhubeka nohambo lwakho futhi ukhokhise i-EV yakho ibuyele ku-80% kushaja elandelayo ileveli 3 ohlangana nayo emgwaqweni.Uma isikhathi singesona isithiyo futhi uhlela ukuma amahora ambalwa eshajani, kufanele ukhethe Ukushaja kweleveli 2 EV ehamba kancane kodwa engabizi kakhulu.

Yiziphi Izixhumi Ezitholakalayo Ukushaja Umphakathi?
Izixhumi Zeleveli 1 EV kanye Nezixhumi Zeleveli 2 EV
Isixhumi esivame kakhulu ipulaki ye-SAE J1772 EV.Zonke izimoto zikagesi e-Canada nase-US zingashaja zisebenzisa leli pulaki, ngisho nezimoto zakwaTesla njengoba ziza ne-adaptha.Isixhumi se-J1772 sitholakala kuphela ekushajweni kwezinga 1 no-2.

Izixhumi Zezinga lesi-3
Ukuze ushaje ngokushesha, i-CHAdeMO ne-SAE Combo (ebizwa nangokuthi i-CCS ye-“Combo Charging System”) yizixhumi ezisetshenziswa kakhulu abakhiqizi bezimoto zikagesi.

Lezi zixhumi ezimbili azishintsheki, okusho ukuthi imoto enembobo ye-CHAdeMO ayikwazi ukushaja isebenzisa ipulaki ye-SAE Combo futhi ngokuphambene nalokho.Kufana nemoto yegesi engakwazi ukugcwala empompini kadizili.

Isixhumi sesithathu esibalulekile yileso esisetshenziswa uTeslas.Leso sixhumi sisetshenziswa ku-level 2 kanye neziteshi zokushaja ze-Supercharger Tesla ezisezingeni 3 futhi zihambisana kuphela nezimoto zakwaTesla.

Izinhlobo zesixhumi se-EV

Isixhumi sohlobo loku-1: Imbobo J1772

Izinga 2

Ukuhambisana: 100% wezimoto zikagesi

I-Tesla: Nge-adaptha

Isixhumi: I-CHAdeMO Plug

Izinga: 3

Ukuhambisana: Hlola ukucaciswa kwe-EV yakho

I-Tesla: Nge-adaptha

Isixhumi: I-SAE Combo CCS 1 Plug

Izinga: 3

Ukuhambisana: Hlola ukucaciswa kwe-EV yakho

I-Tesla Connector

Isixhumi: I-Tesla HPWC

Izinga: 2

Ukuhambisana: I-Tesla kuphela

UTesla: Yebo

Isixhumi: I-Tesla supercharger

Izinga: 3

Ukuhambisana: I-Tesla kuphela

UTesla: Yebo

Ama-Wall Plugs

I-Wall Plug: Nema 515, Nema 520

Izinga: 1

Ukuhambisana: I-100% yezimoto zikagesi, Ishaja iyadingeka

Isixhumi: I-Nema 1450 (ipulaki ye-RV)

Izinga: 2

Ukuhambisana: I-100% yezimoto zikagesi, Ishaja iyadingeka

Isixhumi: Nema 6-50

Izinga: 2

Ukuhambisana: I-100% yezimoto zikagesi, Ishaja iyadingeka

Ngaphambi kokushayela uye esiteshini sokushaja, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi imoto yakho iyahambisana yini nezixhumi ezitholakalayo.Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu eziteshini ezingezona eze-Tesla DCFC.Abanye bangase babe nesixhumi se-CHAdeMO nje, abanye nje isixhumi se-SAE Combo CCS, kanti abanye bazoba nakho kokubili.Futhi, ezinye izimoto, njenge-Chevrolet Volt - i-plug-in hybrid electric imoto, ayihambisani neziteshi ze-Level 3.